Locating eigenvalues of unicyclic graphs

نویسندگان
چکیده

منابع مشابه

Unicyclic graphs with exactly two main eigenvalues

An eigenvalue of a graph G is called a main eigenvalue if it has an eigenvector the sum of whose entries is not equal to zero, and it is well known that a graph has exactly one main eigenvalue if and only if it is regular. In this work, all connected unicyclic graphs with exactly two main eigenvalues are determined. c © 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Ordering Unicyclic Graphs in Terms of Their Smaller Least Eigenvalues

Let G be a simple graph with n vertices, and let A be the 0, 1 -adjacency matrix of G. We call det λI −A the characteristic polynomial of G, denoted by P G; λ , or abbreviated P G . Since A is symmetric, its eigenvalues λ1 G , λ2 G , . . . , λn G are real, and we assume that λ1 G ≥ λ2 G ≥ · · · ≥ λn G . We call λn G the least eigenvalue of G. Up to now, some good results on the least eigenvalue...

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On reverse degree distance of unicyclic graphs

The reverse degree distance of a connected graph $G$ is defined in discrete mathematical chemistry as [ r (G)=2(n-1)md-sum_{uin V(G)}d_G(u)D_G(u), ] where $n$, $m$ and $d$ are the number of vertices, the number of edges and the diameter of $G$, respectively, $d_G(u)$ is the degree of vertex $u$, $D_G(u)$ is the sum of distance between vertex $u$ and all other vertices of $G$, and $V(G)$ is the...

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On the distance eigenvalues of Cayley graphs

In this paper, we determine the distance matrix and its characteristic polynomial of a Cayley graph over a group G in terms of irreducible representations of G. We give exact formulas for n-prisms, hexagonal torus network and cubic Cayley graphs over abelian groups. We construct an innite family of distance integral Cayley graphs. Also we prove that a nite abelian group G admits a connected...

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On Unicyclic Reflexive Graphs

If G is a simple graph (a non-oriented graph without loops or multiple edges), its (0, 1)-adjacency matrix A is symmetric and roots of the characteristic polynomial PG (λ) = det (λI −A) (the eigenvalues of G, making up its spectrum) are all real numbers, for which we assume their non-increasing order: λ1 ≥ λ2 ≥ · · · ≥ λn. In a connected graph for the largest eigenvalue λ1 (the index of the gra...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applicable Analysis and Discrete Mathematics

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1452-8630,2406-100X

DOI: 10.2298/aadm1702273b