منابع مشابه
Neo/Adjuvant Therapy in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma
Objectives: Urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis and ureter is a relatively uncommon malignancy. The majority of patients present at a stage in which disease has not penetrated through the muscularis (Tis–T2). These patients are generally treated with radical nephroureterectomy or with renal-sparing procedures in select patients, and overall the prognosis is favorable in this group. However...
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Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) is a rare intra-abdominal tumor, characterized by a specific histological and immunohistochemical pattern. These tumors affect with higher frequency stomach and small bowel and occur at a median age of 60 years with a slight male predominance. An early stage of GIST often don't cause any symptoms, so most GISTs are diagnosed in later stages of the disease. ...
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Hagerty, et al. [10] conducted the 1st prospective cohort study about the role of preoperative finasteride for 25 patients given finasteride for about 2-4 months and 50 controls without treatment. They followed both groups for 4 months and found that only 8.3% of patients underwent preoperative treatment experienced perioperative bleeding while 37% of the control group got bleeding during the o...
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Osteosarcoma is a tumour characterized by the production of osteoid by malignant cells. The incidence is approximately 1 to 3 million/year. The incidence is slightly higher in males. Onset can occur at any age; however, primary high grade osteosarcoma usually occurs in the second decade of life. Historically patients with osteosarcoma were treated with immediate wide or radical amputation. Desp...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Oncology
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0923-7534
DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdu309.4