منابع مشابه
Learning Precisely Timed Spikes
To signal the onset of salient sensory features or execute well-timed motor sequences, neuronal circuits must transform streams of incoming spike trains into precisely timed firing. To address the efficiency and fidelity with which neurons can perform such computations, we developed a theory to characterize the capacity of feedforward networks to generate desired spike sequences. We find the ma...
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Mitral cells, the principal cells of the olfactory bulb, respond to sensory stimulation with precisely timed patterns of action potentials. By contrast, the same neurons generate intermittent spike clusters with variable timing in response to simple step depolarizations. We made whole cell recordings from mitral cells in rat olfactory bulb slices to examine the mechanisms by which normal sensor...
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We study the dynamical e!ects of depressing synapses on stimulus-induced synchronization in a simple network of inhibitory and excitatory neurons, assuming that the recurrent excitation is mediated by depressing synapses. It is demonstrated that depressing synapses greatly contribute to suppressing the in#uences of noise in a!erent stimuli on the stimulus-speci"c temporal patterns of synchronou...
متن کاملMotor control by precisely timed spike patterns.
A fundamental problem in neuroscience is understanding how sequences of action potentials ("spikes") encode information about sensory signals and motor outputs. Although traditional theories assume that this information is conveyed by the total number of spikes fired within a specified time interval (spike rate), recent studies have shown that additional information is carried by the millisecon...
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Sleep, waking, locomotion, and attention are associated with cell-type-specific changes in neocortical activity. The effect of brain state on circuit output requires understanding of how neuromodulators influence specific neuronal classes and their synapses, with normal patterns of neuromodulator release from endogenous sources. We investigated the state-dependent modulation of a ubiquitous fee...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Neuron
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0896-6273
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2014.03.026