Lateral Mobility of Presynaptic L-Type Calcium Channels at Photoreceptor Ribbon Synapses

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Lateral mobility of presynaptic L-type calcium channels at photoreceptor ribbon synapses.

At most synapses, presynaptic Ca(2+) channels are positioned near vesicle release sites, and increasing this distance reduces synaptic strength. We examined the lateral membrane mobility of presynaptic L-type Ca(2+) channels at photoreceptor ribbon synapses of the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum) retina. Movements of individual Ca(2+) channels were tracked by coupling quantum dots to an an...

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Effects of presynaptic mutations on a postsynaptic Cacna1s calcium channel colocalized with mGluR6 at mouse photoreceptor ribbon synapses.

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gemini encodes a zebrafish L-type calcium channel that localizes at sensory hair cell ribbon synapses.

L-type Ca2+ channels (LTCCs) drive the bulk of voltage-gated Ca2+ entry in vertebrate inner ear hair cells (HCs) and are essential for mammalian auditory processing. LTCC currents have been implicated in neurotransmitter release at the HC afferent active zone, the ribbon synapse. It is likely that LTCCs play a direct role in vesicle fusion; however, the subcellular localization of the channels ...

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Rab3A mediates vesicle delivery at photoreceptor ribbon synapses.

Rab3A is a synaptic vesicle-associated protein found throughout the nervous system, but its precise function is unknown. Genetic knock-out studies show that Rab3A is not necessary for vesicular release or replenishment at conventional synapses in the brain. Here we explore the function of Rab3A at ribbon synapses in the retina of the tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum). Fluorescently labeled ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neuroscience

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0270-6474,1529-2401

DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.5921-10.2011