Land use changes contribute to climate extremes
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Climate model simulated changes in temperature extremes due to land cover change
[1] A climate model, coupled to a sophisticated land surface scheme, is used to explore the impact of land use induced land cover change (LULCC) on climate extremes indices recommended by the Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDI). The impact from LULCC is contrasted with the impact of doubling atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). Many of the extremes indices related to tempe...
متن کاملGlobal Climate Responses to Land Use and Land Cover Changes Over the Past Two Millennia
A reconstructed land use/land cover change (LUCC) dataset was used with the Community Earth System Model (CESM) to conduct a climate sensitivity analysis over the past two millennia. Compared to a controlled experiment conducted with the CESM, the LUCC showed significant biogeophysical effects on global climate on multi-decadal to centennial time scales. The global annual mean temperature and p...
متن کاملWatershed impacts of climate and land use changes depend on magnitude and land use context
Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE), Oak Ridge, TN, USA Center for Integrated Forest Science, USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, Raleigh, NC, USA Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA Department of Geography, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA Forest Inventory and Analysis Program, USDA Forest Se...
متن کاملLand-Use/Convection/Regional Climate
This paper reviews the cumulative effect of land-cover change on local, regional, and global weather and climate. Documented land-cover changes from 1700 to the present are shown to be particularly significant in the tropics. Model results are presented which show the teleconnection of weather patterns worldwide result from these landscape changes.
متن کاملImpacts of Climate Change and Land Use Changes on Land Surface Radiation and Energy Budgets
Land surface radiation and energy budgets are critical to address a variety of scientific and application issues related to climate trends, weather predictions, hydrologic and biogeophysical modeling, and the monitoring of ecosystem health and agricultural crops. This is an introductory paper to the special issue of land surface radiation and energy budgets from an international conference on t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0096-3941
DOI: 10.1029/2012eo140029