Lamina Cribrosa Capillaries Straighten as Intraocular Pressure Increases

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Application of Elliptic Fourier analysis to describe the lamina cribrosa shape with age and intraocular pressure.

The lamina cribrosa (LC) plays an important biomechanical role in the optic nerve head (ONH). We developed a statistical shape model of the LC and tested if the shape varies with age or IOP. The ONHs of 18 donor eyes (47-91 years, mean 76 years) fixed at either 5 or 50 mmHg of IOP were sectioned, stained, and imaged under a microscope. A 3D model of each ONH was reconstructed and the outline of...

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Increased elastin expression in astrocytes of the lamina cribrosa in response to elevated intraocular pressure.

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Relationship between corneal hysteresis and lamina cribrosa displacement after medical reduction of intraocular pressure

PURPOSE To evaluate the relationship between the displacement of the lamina cribrosa (LC) and prelaminar tissue with corneal hysteresis (CH) using spectral-domain coherence tomography (SD-OCT) after reducing intraocular pressure (IOP) with medical treatment. METHODS Sixty-one eyes of 61 patients with ocular hypertension or primary open-angle glaucoma who were going to start with treatment wer...

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In Vivo Three-Dimensional Lamina Cribrosa Strains in Healthy, Ocular Hypertensive, and Glaucoma Eyes Following Acute Intraocular Pressure Elevation.

Purpose To compare in vivo lamina cribrosa (LC) strains (deformations) following acute IOP elevation in healthy, glaucoma, and ocular hypertensive subjects. Methods There were 20 healthy, 20 high-tension primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), 16 primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG), and 20 ocular hypertensive (OHT; with normal visual fields) eyes studied. For each test eye, the optic nerve head...

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Biomechanical Responses of Lamina Cribrosa to Intraocular Pressure Change Assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma Eyes.

Purpose The purpose of this study was to measure change in anterior lamina cribrosa depth (ALD) globally and regionally in glaucoma eyes at different intraocular pressures (IOP). Methods Twenty-seven glaucoma patients were imaged before and after IOP-lowering procedures using optical coherence tomography. The anterior lamina was marked in approximately 25 locations in each of six radial scans...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science

سال: 2020

ISSN: 1552-5783

DOI: 10.1167/iovs.61.12.2