منابع مشابه
Developing Thoughts About What Might Have Been
Recent research has changed how developmental psychologists understand counterfactual thinking or thoughts of what might have been. Evidence suggests that counterfactual thinking develops over an extended period into at least middle childhood, depends on domain-general processes including executive function and language, and dissociates from counterfactual emotions such as regret. In this artic...
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Robert Stalnaker is an actualist who holds that merely possible worlds are uninstantiated properties that might have been instantiated. Stalnaker also holds that there are no metaphysically impossible worlds: uninstantiated properties that couldn’t have been instantiated. These views motivate Stalnaker’s ‘‘two dimensional’’ account of the necessary a posteriori on which there is no single propo...
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Four experiments explored whether 2 uniquely human characteristics-counterfactual thinking (imagining alternatives to the past) and the fundamental drive to create meaning in life-are causally related. Rather than implying a random quality to life, the authors hypothesized and found that counterfactual thinking heightens the meaningfulness of key life experiences. Reflecting on alternative path...
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Most of the current successful systems for automatic speech recognition are based on hidden Markov models (HMMs). HMMs are basically general-purpose statistical pattern matchers, but have so far proved more successful than approaches which have been based on specific knowledge about speech. This paper discusses the likely reasons for this success. It is argued that, in addition to providing a t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Synthese
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0039-7857,1573-0964
DOI: 10.1007/s11229-018-1869-6