Ketogenic Diets for Adults with Highly Refractory Epilepsy

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Ketogenic diet guidelines for infants with refractory epilepsy.

BACKGROUND The ketogenic diet (KD) is an established, effective non-pharmacologic treatment for drug resistant childhood epilepsy. For a long time, the KD was not recommended for use in infancy (under the age of 2 years) because this is such a crucial period in development and the perceived high risk of nutritional inadequacies. Indeed, infants are a vulnerable population with specific nutritio...

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Assessment and follow up of the children with refractory epilepsy on ketogenic diet

Introduction: The ketogenic diet is a method of treatment that is recommended for patients with epilepsy who have not responded to medications. The present study was designed to evaluate the efficacy of the ketogenic diet along with follow-up on drug resistant epilepsy in children referred to medical centers affiliated to Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This study was a multicen...

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Do patients with absence epilepsy respond to ketogenic diets?

Dietary therapies are established as beneficial for symptomatic generalized epilepsies such as Lennox-Gastaut syndrome; however, the outcome for idiopathic generalized epilepsy has never been specifically reported. The efficacy of the ketogenic and modified Atkins diet for childhood and juvenile absence epilepsy was evaluated from both historical literature review and patients treated at Johns ...

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Ketogenic diet treatment in adults with refractory epilepsy: A prospective pilot study

PURPOSE To assess the efficacy of ketogenic diet (KD) in adults with refractory epilepsy. METHODS Eligible subjects were 18-45 years old with at least two monthly focal seizures (with or without secondary generalization) documented by 8 weeks' follow-up. Classic form of KD treatment (90% fat) was planned for 12 weeks: daily seizure diaries were kept and measurements of the urinary ketones wer...

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Transitioning pediatric patients receiving ketogenic diets for epilepsy into adulthood

PURPOSE To examine the process for transitioning adolescents on dietary management for intractable epilepsy to adult neurologic care. METHODS Ten patients, ages 6-16 years when the ketogenic or modified Atkins diet was initiated, were identified; age at transition was 18-43 years. All patients were seen at Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland. RESULTS Seven remain on diets (4 Ketogen...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Epilepsy Currents

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1535-7597,1535-7511

DOI: 10.5698/1535-7597.17.6.346