Kebijakan Rendah Emisi Negara Anggota G20 dan Kinerja Ekspor Kendaraan Bermotor Indonesia
نویسندگان
چکیده
ke-14 dunia, peringkat ke-11 G20, dan ke-2 ASEAN. Fenomena peningkatan emisi dari sektor transportasi memicu negara G20 menerapkan kebijakan rendah melalui kendaraan listrik (electric vehicle policy). Timbulnya kekhawatiran penurunan ekspor bermotor berbahan bakar minyak Indonesia ke anggota G20. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan kinerja ketika EVP diterapkan di 11 dalam periode 2012-2021. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah RCA, EPD, X-Model regresi data panel. Hasil RCA menunjukkan bahwa memiliki daya saing komparatif Meksiko, Arab Saudi, Afrika Selatan. Secara EPD X-Model, produk posisi falling star dengan pengembangan pasar kurang potensial. Analisis panel variabel GDP perkapita tujuan, dummy Indonesia, tujuan positif signifikan. Variabel jarak ekonomi berpengaruh negatif signifikan, tetapi nilai tukar riil, tarif impor, Covid-19 tidak Rekomendasi temuan analisis berupa market intelligence, insentif produksi, pembelian, hingga implementasi skema Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA).
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1979-5149', '2686-2514']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29244/jekp.12.1.2023.41-68