Kajian keragaman genetik sapi lokal campuran untuk penguatan peternakan sapi potong di Sulawesi Utara

نویسندگان

چکیده

Faktor genetik pada pewarisan bobot hidup ternak adalah nilai pemuliaan, deviasi dominansi dan heritabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi komponen genotipe pemuliaan serta heritabilitasnya sapi Peranakan Ongole Lokal. Total 74 induk generasi awal (G0), 104 1 (G1) dari pejantan dianalisis kontribusi genetik. Lokus gen (gen O) Lokal L) hasil pengukuran OO, LL LO melalui dominan gen. Program statistik Excel XP digunakan menganalisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata populasi tetua (µ) (G0) 340,01 ± 6,12 kg. Sedangkan rara-rata (µ1) keturunan 359,60 5,67 kg, dengan respon seleksi (∆µ) sebesar 19,59 Komponen homozigot OO sangat didominasi oleh aksi aditif lebih tinggi untuk daripada dominan. Genotipe heterozigot pula yang rendah aditif. Heritabilitas (h2) sebagai 0,66 kategori tinggi, sedangkan () 0,33 dikategorikan heritabilitas sedang.Kata Kunci: Nilai dominan, hidup, Campuran Lokal-Ongole

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Zootek

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['0852-2626', '2615-8698']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35792/zot.42.1.2022.41535