منابع مشابه
“Serial” effects in parallel models of reading
There is now considerable evidence showing that the time to read a word out loud is influenced by an interaction between orthographic length and lexicality. Given that length effects are interpreted by advocates of dual-route models as evidence of serial processing this would seem to pose a serious challenge to models of single word reading which postulate a common parallel processing mechanism...
متن کاملSerial effects 1 Running head: SERIAL EFFECTS IN READING ALOUD Serial Effects in Reading Aloud can be Produced by Parallel Connectionist Models
Coltheart and Rastle (1994) and Rastle and Coltheart (1999) observe that their Dual Route Cascaded (DRC) model of single-word reading has a left -to-right grapheme-tophoneme correspondence mechanism, distinguishing it from connectionist models of word naming which possess no such serial mechanism. In the DRC an irregular grapheme to phoneme correspondence near the beginning of a word (e.g. chef...
متن کاملHow serial is serial processing in vision?
Visual search for an element defined by the conjunction of its colour and orientation has previously been shown to be a serial processing task since reaction times increase linearly with the number of distractor elements used in the display. Evidence is presented that there are parallel processing constituents to this serial search. Processing time depended on the ratio of the number of the two...
متن کاملSerial Order in Reading Aloud: Connectionist Models and Neighborhood Structure
Dual-Route and Connectionist Single-Route models of reading have been at odds over claims as to the correct explanation of the reading process. Recent Dual-Route models predict that subjects should show an increased naming latency for irregular words when the irregularity is earlier in the word (e.g. chef is slower than glow)-a prediction that has been connrmed in human experiments. Since this ...
متن کاملSerial processing in reading aloud: reply to Zorzi (2000).
K. Rastle and M. Coltheart (1999; see also M. Coltheart & K. Rastle, 1994) reported data demonstrating that the cost of irregularity in reading aloud low-frequency exception words is modulated by the position of the irregularity in the word. They argued that these data implicated a serial process and falsified all models of reading aloud that operate solely in parallel, a conclusion that M. Zor...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Vision
سال: 2010
ISSN: 1534-7362
DOI: 10.1167/6.6.995