Intrapartum antibiotics for prolonged rupture of membranes at term to prevent Group B Streptococcal sepsis

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منابع مشابه

Group B Streptococcal Sepsis in a Newborn: a Case Report

Newborns’ bacterial infections due to group B Streptococcus (GBS) happen in two forms including early-onset disease or late-onset disease. In this paper, we report a case of early-onset GBS infection in a male infant. A 22-year-old primigravid woman delivers a term normal looking male infant. Nasal flaring, grunting, and poor feeding presented soon after birth. An empiric treatment wit...

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Early-onset group B Streptococcus sepsis in high risk neonates born after prolonged rupture of membranes.

BACKGROUND According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control guidelines, prolonged rupture of membranes mandates intrapartum antimicrobial prophylaxis for group B Streptococcus whenever maternal GBS status is unknown. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the local incidence, early detection and outcome of early-onset GBS sepsis in neonates born at 35-42 weeks gestation after PROM to women with unknown GBS ...

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Early Gut Microbiota Perturbations Following Intrapartum Antibiotic Prophylaxis to Prevent Group B Streptococcal Disease

The faecal microbiota composition of infants born to mothers receiving intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis with ampicillin against group B Streptococcus was compared with that of control infants, at day 7 and 30 of life. Recruited newborns were both exclusive breastfed and mixed fed, in order to also study the effect of dietary factors on the microbiota composition. Massive parallel sequencing o...

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Duration of Intrapartum Antibiotics for Group B Streptococcus on the Diagnosis of Clinical Neonatal Sepsis

BACKGROUND Infants born to mothers who are colonized with group B streptococcus (GBS) but received <4 hours of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) are at-risk for presenting later with sepsis. We assessed if <4 hours of maternal IAP for GBS are associated with an increased incidence of clinical neonatal sepsis. MATERIALS AND METHODS A retrospective cohort study of women-infant dyads unde...

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Cost-effectiveness of different treatment strategies with intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent early-onset group B streptococcal disease.

OBJECTIVE To estimate the costs and effects of different treatment strategies with intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent early-onset group B streptococcal (GBS) disease in the Netherlands. The treatment strategies include a risk-based strategy, a screening-based strategy, a combined screening/risk-based strategy and the current Dutch guideline. DESIGN Cost-effectiveness analysis based...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0144-3615,1364-6893

DOI: 10.1080/01443615.2018.1550474