Intracranial Hypotension With Parkinsonism, Ataxia, and Bulbar Weakness

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Intracranial hypotension with parkinsonism, ataxia, and bulbar weakness.

OBJECTIVE To describe a case of spontaneous intracranial hypotension with a previously unreported constellation of presenting features. DESIGN Case report. SETTING Tertiary care center. MAIN OUTCOME AND RESULTS We describe a patient with intracranial hypotension who presented with a parkinsonian syndrome and later development of ataxia and prominent bulbar symptomatology. Headache was not...

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BACKGROUND Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is a clinically variable syndrome caused by low cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure due to a non-traumatic CSF leak. PHENOMENOLOGY SHOWN This case describes a 68-year-old gentleman who presents with chronic and slightly progressive kinetic tremor of bilateral hands associated with gait ataxia and gait start hesitation. EDUCATIONAL VALUE T...

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Outcomes of Neonatal Bulbar Weakness.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE Neonatal bulbar weakness (BW) has various etiologies and a broad prognostic range. We aimed to report outcomes in a large series of children with neonatal BW and explore the association of orofacial electrodiagnostic data with outcome. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the files of children who presented with facial, lingual, laryngeal, or pharyngeal weakness at bir...

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Parkinsonism in Spinocerebellar Ataxia

Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) presents heterogeneous clinical phenotypes, and parkinsonism is reported in diverse SCA subtypes. Both levodopa responsive Parkinson disease (PD) like phenotype and atypical parkinsonism have been described especially in SCA2, SCA3, and SCA17 with geographic differences in prevalence. SCA2 is the most frequently reported subtype of SCA related to parkinsonism worldw...

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Spontaneous intracranial hypotension with camptocormia.

Camptocormia is defined as an abnormal flexion of the thoracolumbar spine that appears while standing or walking. It is associated with several clinical situations such as parkinsonism, dystonia, and neuromuscular disorders. We present the case of a 33-year-old man who had marked camptocormia with acute onset (video on the Neurology® Web site at Neurology.org). The patient also had a 2-day hist...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Neurology

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0003-9942

DOI: 10.1001/archneur.56.7.869