منابع مشابه
Glucagon-Like Peptide-1
Ma Glucagon-like peptide-1-(7-36) amide (GLP-1) is a human incretin hormone responsible for the release of insulin in response to food. Pre-clinical and human physiological studies have demonstrated cardioprotection from ischemia-reperfusion injury. It can reduce infarct size, ischemic left ventricular dysfunction, and myocardial stunning. GLP-1 receptor agonists have also been shown to reduce ...
متن کاملEquine glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor physiology
Background Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is associated with insulin dysregulation, which often manifests as post-prandial hyperinsulinemia. Circulating concentrations of the incretin hormone, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) correlate with an increased insulin response to carbohydrate intake in animals with EMS. However, little is known about the equine GLP-1 receptor (eGLP-1R), or whether GLP...
متن کاملThe physiology of glucagon-like peptide 1.
Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a 30-amino acid peptide hormone produced in the intestinal epithelial endocrine L-cells by differential processing of proglucagon, the gene which is expressed in these cells. The current knowledge regarding regulation of proglucagon gene expression in the gut and in the brain and mechanisms responsible for the posttranslational processing are reviewed. GLP-1 i...
متن کاملGlucagon Like Peptide 1 – Related Analogs
Insulin release from the beta cells is influenced by nutrients (both carbohydrates and noncarbohydrates), hormonal factors including gut hormones and neural factors. Of all these insulin secretagogues, glucose availability is the major physiological determinant of insulin secretion. The insulin secretory response is greater after oral administration of glucose than after intravenous glucose adm...
متن کاملGlucagon-like Peptide-1 Improves Glucose Tolerance
Wistar rats develop glucose intolerance and have a diminished insulin response to glucose with age. The aim of this study was to investigate if these changes were reversible with glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), a peptide that we have previously shown could increase insulin mRNA and total insulin content in insulinoma cells. We infused 1.5 pmol/ kg 2 1 ·min 2 1 GLP-1 subcutaneously using ALZET ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Diabetes and its Complications
سال: 2016
ISSN: 1056-8727
DOI: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.05.016