Intervertebral Disk Degeneration in Dogs: Consequences, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Future Directions

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Intervertebral Disk Disease in Dogs and Cats

When an animal is presented with spinal pain of a neurological origin, there are five possible differentials for the cause of that pain. They are; intervertebral disk disease, neoplasia (of the spinal cord or surrounding structures), diskospondylitis, trauma, and myelitis / meningitis. Occasionally, other disease processes may fit into a list of differentials for spinal pain based on the signal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0891-6640

DOI: 10.1111/jvim.12183