Integrating Analytical Hierarchical Process and Network Optimization Model to Support Decision-Making on Biomass Terminal Selection

Forest biomass is an appealing bioenergy feedstock due its renewability, availability and potential to stimulate local economies. It is, however, voluminous, with heterogenous fuel characteristics uncertainties in supply. The feasibility of a facility contingent on secure supply uniform feedstock; terminal the chain can be useful this regard. Biomass treated meet quality specifications stored overcome seasonality disruptions. Nonetheless, such terminals require significant capital investment; thus, decision use needs made judiciously. process must account for diverse set factors that influence terminal’s effectiveness. These include both quantitative qualitative factors. objective study develop multi-criteria decision-making framework takes into consideration while selecting terminal. consists analytical hierarchy analyze information, mixed-integer programming model evaluate information including (moisture content thermal value). This hybrid was implemented case study. proved effective tool identifying highest generate value chain.