Inspiratory muscle strength is a determinant of maximum oxygen consumption in chronic heart failure.

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چکیده

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Inspiratory muscle strength is a determinant of maximum oxygen consumption in chronic heart failure.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the significance of respiratory muscle weakness in chronic heart failure and its relation both to maximum oxygen consumption during cardiopulmonary exercise testing and to skeletal muscle (quadriceps) strength. SUBJECTS Seven healthy men aged 54.9 (SEM 4.3) years and 20 men with chronic heart failure aged 61.4 (1.6) years (P = 0.20) with radionuclide left ventricular ...

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Is serial determination of inspiratory muscle strength a useful prognostic marker in chronic heart failure?

BACKGROUND Little data exists on the prognostic role of inspiratory muscle strength (PImax) in chronic heart failure (CHF). Training studies, however, frequently use it as a therapeutic target and surrogate marker for prognosis. The prognostic value of changes of PImax that allow this extrapolation is unknown. DESIGN Patients with stable CHF were prospectively included and 1-year and all-time...

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Respiratory muscle strength in chronic heart failure.

BACKGROUND Several studies have suggested that the respiratory muscles are weak in patients with heart failure, but the aetiology and clinical relevance of this weakness are unclear. In order to see if respiratory muscle weakness in this context is part of a more generalised myopathic process, respiratory and limb muscle strength were compared in patients with heart failure. The relation betwee...

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Efficacy of inspiratory muscle training in chronic heart failure patients.

INTRODUCTION Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) offers an alternative to exercise training (ExT) in the most severely deconditioned heart failure patients who are unable to exercise. We conducted a meta-analysis to determine magnitude of change in peak VO2, six minute walk distance (6MWD), Quality of Life measured by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire (MLWHFQ), maximal inspira...

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Inspiratory muscle endurance in patients with chronic heart failure.

OBJECTIVE To assess the significance of changes in respiratory muscle endurance in relation to respiratory and limb muscle strength in patients with mild to moderate chronic heart failure using a threshold loading technique. SUBJECTS 20 patients with chronic heart failure (17 male) aged 63.8 (SD 7.4) years and 10 healthy men aged 63.1 (5.6) years. Heart failure severity was New York Heart Ass...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Heart

سال: 1995

ISSN: 1355-6037

DOI: 10.1136/hrt.74.4.381