منابع مشابه
The global status of insect resistance to neonicotinoid insecticides.
The first neonicotinoid insecticide, imidacloprid, was launched in 1991. Today this class of insecticides comprises at least seven major compounds with a market share of more than 25% of total global insecticide sales. Neonicotinoid insecticides are highly selective agonists of insect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and provide farmers with invaluable, highly effective tools against some of t...
متن کاملInsect cytochrome P-450: metabolism and resistance to insecticides.
11. Loose, 1). S., Kan, P. H., Hirst, M. A., Marcus, R. A. and Feldman, L). A. (1983) J. Clin. Invest. 71, 1495I499 Santen, K. J., van den Bossche, H., Symoens, J., Hrugmans, J. and de Coster, R. (1 983) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 57,732-736 Schurmeyer, Th. and Nieschlag, E. (1984) Acta Endocrinol. 105,275-280 Sheets. J. J. and Mason, J. 1. (1984) Drug Metab. 1)ispos. 12,603-606 Mason, J. I., ...
متن کاملInsect nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs): Important amino acid residues contributing to neonicotinoid insecticides selectivity and resistance
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels which mediate fast cholinergic synaptic transmission in insect and vertebrate nervous systems. The great abundance of nAChRs within the insect central nervous system has led to the development of insecticides targeting these receptors, such as neonicotinoid insecticides. Neonicotinoid insecticides act selectively on insect...
متن کاملDynamic models for insect mortality due to exposure to insecticides
Models of population dynamics play a central role in our understanding of the effects of disturbance in both natural and managed ecosystems. One of the most persistent and pervasive anthropogenic disturbances continues to be the widespread use of chemical pesticides [6]. Because they are ubiquitous and are easy to manipulate in the laboratory and in the field, pesticides are ideally suited for ...
متن کاملCytochrome P450 Monooxygenase-Mediated Resistance to Insecticides
Insecticide resistance is one of the major obstacles to the control of agriculturally important arthropod pests. Resistance results in increased application frequencies, increased dosages, decreased yields, environmental damage, and outbreaks of human and animal diseases when vectors cannot be controlled. The World Health Organization has called insecticide resistance "the biggest single obstac...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Public Health Reports (1896-1970)
سال: 1958
ISSN: 0094-6214
DOI: 10.2307/4590342