Inherited Susceptibility to Bleomycin-Induced Chromatid Breaks in Cultured Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes

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Inherited susceptibility to bleomycin-induced chromatid breaks in cultured peripheral blood lymphocytes.

BACKGROUND Susceptibility to bleomycin-induced chromatid breaks in cultured peripheral blood lymphocytes may reflect the way a person deals with carcinogenic challenges. This susceptibility (also referred to as mutagen sensitivity) has been found to be increased in patients with environmentally related cancers, including cancers of the head and neck, lung, and colon, and, in combination with ca...

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Differential susceptibility to chromatid breaks induced by bleomycin in sub-fertile and fertile bovines.

The rate of chromatid breaks was studied in cows with a history of sub-fertility by means of a test based on measurement of the average of breaks induced in lymphocytes of peripheral blood cultures. Fourteen female specimens were divided into two groups: fertile and sub-fertile. Peripheral blood lymphocytes were cultured and prepared for cytogenetic analysis. Two types of culture were establish...

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A case-control study of nonrandom distribution of bleomycin-induced chromatid breaks in lymphocytes of lung cancer cases.

We used a case-control study design to determine the association between bleomycin-induced chromatid breaks and the risk of lung cancer in general and by specific histopathological types. Lymphocytes from primary blood cultures of 78 controls and 75 cases with 4 histopathological types of lung cancer were treated with 0.03 unit/ml bleomycin for 5 h, and the frequency of induced chromatid breaka...

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The role of foetal red blood cells in protecting cultured lymphocytes against diepoxybutane-induced chromosome breaks.

Diepoxybutane (DEB) is an established mutagen that induces chromosome damage following in vitro treatment of peripheral blood lymphocytes. It is widely used to identify patients with Fanconi Anemia (FA), a clinical situation that is characterized, besides the hypersensitivity to DEB, by an elevated foetal haemoglobin (HbF) content in the peripheral blood. In a previous study, we showed that red...

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Sister chromatid exchanges and cell proliferative abilities in cultured peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients with rheumatoid and reactive arthritis.

OBJECTIVE Analysis of cytogenetic alterations in peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) of patients with acute and chronic reactive arthritis (AcReA and ChrReA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS The frequencies of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) and cell proliferative abilities were analysed in PBL from 69 patients with arthritis and 30 healthy controls. The analyses were done on metaphase ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute

سال: 1999

ISSN: 0027-8874,1460-2105

DOI: 10.1093/jnci/91.13.1125