Industry 4.0: Intelligent Quality Control and Surface Defect Detection

Quality Control (QC) has recently emerged as a significant global trend among manufacturers, adopting intelligent manufacturing practices in view of Industry 4.0 requirements. Intelligent is the process enhancing production through use cutting-edge technologies, sensor integration, analytics, and Internet Things (IoT). The proposed paper mainly focuses on study scope evolution quality control techniques from conventional to approaches along with state art technologies place. challenges faced building QC systems, terms security, system Interoperability, Humanrobot collaboration, are highlighted. Surface defect detection evolved critical application modern setups ensure high-quality products high market demand. Further, recent trends issues involved surface using discussed. methodology implementing cement wall surfaces Haar Cascade Classifier