Increased intra-abdominal pressure in obesity
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Increased intra-abdominal pressure causes bacterial translocation in rabbits.
BACKGROUND Abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) is defined as intra-abdominal hypertension associated with organ dysfunction. Subsequently, increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) adversely affects the pulmonary, cardiovascular, renal, musculoskeletal/integumentary and central nervous systems. Bacterial translocation (BT), which is defined as the movement of viable enteric bacteria to the mese...
متن کاملEffects of increased intra-abdominal pressure on central circulation.
BACKGROUND In an experimental model we investigated the effects of a gradual increase in intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) on the central circulation. METHODS Seven pigs were anaesthetized, mechanically ventilated and instrumented. IAP was gradually increased by 5 mm Hg up to 30 mm Hg by abdominal banding in normovolaemic animals, and then they were made hypovolaemic after blood withdrawal. Righ...
متن کاملIntra-abdominal pressure, intra-abdominal hypertension, and pregnancy: a review
The last several decades have seen many advances in the recognition and prevention of the abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) and its precursor, intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH). There has also been a relative explosion of knowledge in the critical care, trauma, and surgical populations, and the inception of a society dedicated to its understanding, the World Society of the Abdominal Compart...
متن کاملPulse pressure variation and stroke volume variation during increased intra-abdominal pressure: an experimental study
INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to evaluate dynamic indices of fluid responsiveness in a model of intra-abdominal hypertension. METHODS Nine mechanically-ventilated pigs underwent increased intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) by abdominal banding up to 30 mmHg and then fluid loading (FL) at this IAP. The same protocol was carried out in the same animals made hypovolemic by blood withdrawal....
متن کاملThe effect of increased intra-abdominal pressure on orbital subarachnoid space width and intraocular pressure
In accordance with the trans-lamina cribrosa pressure difference theory, decreasing the trans-lamina cribrosa pressure difference can relieve glaucomatous optic neuropathy. Increased intracranial pressure can also reduce optic nerve damage in glaucoma patients, and a safe, effective and noninvasive way to achieve this is by increasing the intra-abdominal pressure. The purpose of this study was ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Obesity
سال: 1998
ISSN: 0307-0565,1476-5497
DOI: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0800757