منابع مشابه
Incentive Relativity
Helen saw a picture of an attractive man in an online dating page and is happy that he accepted to meet her in a coffee house. As he arrives, Helen feels disappointed because the picture posted online does not reflect the current looks of the person. Is Helen’s disappointment caused by his current looks or by the expectation she developed after seeing his picture? Tom used to like sweets, but a...
متن کاملIncentive Reversal
By incentive reversal we refer to situations in which an increase of rewards for all agents results in fewer agents exerting effort. We show that externalities among peers may give rise to such intriguing situations even when all agents are fully rational. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition on the organizational technology in order for it to be susceptible to incentive reversal. Th...
متن کاملIncentive Networks
In a basic economic system, each participant receives a (financial) reward according to his own contribution to the system. In this work, we study an alternative approach – Incentive Networks – in which a participant’s reward depends not only on his own contribution; but also in part on the contributions made by his social contacts or friends. We show that the key parameter effecting the effici...
متن کاملIncentive Theory
In this paper I examine agency theories and the impact it has on corporate life today. I find substantial support (in research and real life) the teaching itself has contributed to greed and the “agency culture” that has driven many firms to their doom. When it comes to game theory and experiments people tend to be self-serving at different levels. Outside these applications most people are als...
متن کاملMonetary incentive effects on event-based prospective memory three months after traumatic brain injury in children.
Information regarding the remediation of event-based prospective memory (EB-PM) impairments following pediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI) is scarce. Addressing this, two levels of monetary incentives were used to improve EB-PM in children ages 7 to 16 years with orthopedic injuries (OI, n = 51), or moderate (n = 25) and severe (n = 39) TBI at approximately 3 months postinjury. The EB-PM task...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Neuroscience
سال: 2001
ISSN: 1471-003X,1471-0048
DOI: 10.1038/35053544