Improvement of pristinamycin I (PI) production in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis by metabolic engineering approaches

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Improvement of pristinamycin I (PI) production in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis by metabolic engineering approaches

Pristinamycin, produced by Streptomyces pristinaespiralis, which is a streptogramin-like antibiotic consisting of two chemically unrelated components: pristinamycin I (PI) and pristinamycin II (PII), shows potent activity against many antibiotic-resistant pathogens. However, so far pristinamycin production titers are still quite low, particularly those of PI. In this study, we constructed a PI ...

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A Complex Signaling Cascade Governs Pristinamycin Biosynthesis in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis.

Pristinamycin production in Streptomyces pristinaespiralis Pr11 is tightly regulated by an interplay between different repressors and activators. A γ-butyrolactone receptor gene (spbR), two TetR repressor genes (papR3 and papR5), three SARP (Streptomyces antibiotic regulatory protein) genes (papR1, papR2, and papR4), and a response regulator gene (papR6) are carried on the large 210-kb pristina...

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Characterization of the ‘pristinamycin supercluster’ of Streptomyces pristinaespiralis

Pristinamycin, produced by Streptomyces pristinaespiralis Pr11, is a streptogramin antibiotic consisting of two chemically unrelated compounds, pristinamycin I and pristinamycin II. The semi-synthetic derivatives of these compounds are used in human medicine as therapeutic agents against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains. Only the partial sequence of the pristinamycin biosynth...

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Nitrogen source governs the patterns of growth and pristinamycin production in 'Streptomyces pristinaespiralis'.

Phosphate-limited synthetic culture media were designed to investigate the growth and the pristinamycin production of 'Streptomyces pristinaespiralis' using different nitrogen sources. During balanced growth, either mineral or organic nitrogen sources were readily utilized. However, glutamate and alanine were used as both nitrogen and carbon source, sparing the utilization of the primary carbon...

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Genome-scale metabolic network guided engineering of Streptomyces tsukubaensis for FK506 production improvement

BACKGROUND FK506 is an important immunosuppressant, which can be produced by Streptomyces tsukubaensis. However, the production capacity of the strain is very low. Hereby, a computational guided engineering approach was proposed in order to improve the intracellular precursor and cofactor availability of FK506 in S. tsukubaensis. RESULTS First, a genome-scale metabolic model of S. tsukubaensi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 2405-805X

DOI: 10.1016/j.synbio.2017.06.001