Impact of Renewable Energy Sources into Multi Area Multi-Source Load Frequency Control of Interrelated Power System

There is an increasing concentration in the influences of nonconventional power sources on system process and management, as application these upsurges worldwide. Renewable energy technologies are one best for generating electrical with zero fuel cost, a clean environment, available almost throughout year. Some widespread renewable tidal energy, geothermal wind solar energy. Among many sources, more popular because they easy to install operate. Due their high flexibility, generation units easily integrated conventional systems. Traditional primarily use synchronous generators that enable them ensure during significant transient errors. If massive faltered due error, it may harm system’s operation lead load frequency control issue. This work proposes binary moth flame optimizer (MFO) variants mitigate constraint Two different implemented improving performance MFO discrete optimization problems. The proposed model was evaluated compared existing algorithms terms standard testing benchmarks showed improved results average deviation.