Impact of Expiratory Muscle Strength Training on Voluntary Cough and Swallow Function in Parkinson Disease

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Impact of expiratory muscle strength training on voluntary cough and swallow function in Parkinson disease.

BACKGROUND Cough provides high expiratory airflows to aerosolize and remove material that cannot be adequately removed by ciliary action. Cough is particularly important for clearing foreign particles from the airway in those with dysphagia who may be at risk for penetration/aspiration (P/A). Expiratory muscle strength training (EMST) was tested to improve cough and swallow function. METHODS ...

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The impact of Expiratory Muscle Strength Training (EMST) on cough and swallow outcomes in clients with Parkinson’s Disease

This critical review examines the impact of Expiratory Muscle Strength Training (EMST) on cough and swallow outcomes in clients with Parkinson’s Disease (PD). Study designs include one pre-test/post-test with control design, one single group pre-test/post-test design, and one single-subject repeated measures design. Results of the studies examined reveal encouraging outcomes in the use of EMST ...

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Detraining outcomes with expiratory muscle strength training in Parkinson disease.

Expiratory muscle strength training (EMST) is efficacious for improving maximum expiratory pressure (MEP), cough function, and swallowing safety in Parkinson disease (PD). However, there are no published reports describing detraining effects following EMST in persons with PD. Moreover, there are no published reports describing detraining effects following any behavioral swallowing intervention....

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Effects of Voluntary Exercise on Motor Function in Parkinson\'s disease Model of Rats

Background. Previous surveys have shown that motor deficits precede the classical motor symptoms seen in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and that physical exercise may have beneficial effects on PD. Objectives. Here, we evaluated the potential of voluntary exercise to improve motor deficit in experimentally-induced Parkinson’s disease (6-OHDA) rats. Methods. Forty adult Wistar rats were ...

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Effect of Expiratory Resistive Loading in Expiratory Muscle Strength Training on Orbicularis Oris Muscle Activity

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to elucidate the effect of expiratory resistive loading on orbicularis oris muscle activity. [Subjects] Subjects were 23 healthy individuals (11 males, mean age 25.5±4.3 years; 12 females, mean age 25.0±3.0 years). [Methods] Surface electromyography was performed to measure the activity of the orbicularis oris muscle during maximum lip closure and resisti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Chest

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0012-3692

DOI: 10.1378/chest.08-1389