Impact of Construction Work Zone on Urban Traffic Environment

Abstract Objectives Traffic management is challenging during construction because of the effects traffic congestion, travel time, delay, and queue length. Long-term work zones on urban roads lead to many problems such as speed, inconvenience, economic losses drivers, which are focused in previous studies. Methods Moreover, due zone (CWZ), impact environmental factors air quality noise levels was not on. Because building zones, this research comprehending how congestion measurements affect management. Findings The present uses TransCAD estimate pollution increased areas. Furthermore, three nonlinear AI-based models (ANFIS, FFNN, SVR) one linear black box model were developed predict level city, each contained total speed well ratio heavy vehicles traffic. Novelty For control, a variety techniques available, including video data analysis, infrared sensors, inductive loop detection, wireless sensor networks, etc. These all practical for efficient It necessary conduct studies amount traffic, topography, accidents, time delays, safety offered area. Construction operations facilitated by implementation flow, process, long-term CWZs inevitable. Therefore, proposed accomplishes goal, namely that only analytical few diverter signs point drivers alternate routes their destinations.