Identifying an Australian 'Shadow' Benefit/Cost Ratio for Public Projects

Identifying the Factors Affecting Manufacturing Investment Projects and Using TOPSIS Method for Prioritizing Projects

For many cases, grading and prioritizing the projects are so important in project-based organizations. In fact, it means prioritizing some projects and allocating organizational resource only to those projects to reach the organization profit up to maximum level through such allocation and decision. There are many different factors contribute in choosing the best project combination for organiz...

Identifying Success Factors for ECR Program: An Australian Study

Identifying Cultural Design Requirements for an Australian Indigenous Website

This paper examines literature concerning the design of culture into websites and in particular indigenous websites. The intention is to identify design requirements as the first phase of building an indigenous website for the Wollotuka Institute located in the Awabakal nation and situated at the University of Newcastle, NSW, Australia. The aim of the project is to produce a website that best r...

Fuzzy versus Probabilistic Benefit/cost Ratio Analysis for Public Work Projects

The benefit/cost (B/C) ratio method is utilized in many government and public work projects to determine if the expected benefits provide an acceptable return on the estimated investment and costs. Many authors have studied probabilistic cash flows in recent years. They introduced some analytical methods which determine the probability distribution function of the net present value and internal...

Shadow Numbers Public Key Encryption

The present public key encryption in this paper involves the use of two values and they are the shadow’s values of a base value, and the base value is derived from the two shadows’ values. Whenever two positive whole values (first shadow value and second shadow value) are multiplied producing a product value and the value of 1 is subtracted from the product value, a first base value is derived ...