Identification of Vaccine Candidate Peptides in the NcSRS2 Surface Protein of Neospora caninum by Using CD4 + Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes and Gamma Interferon-Secreting T Lymphocytes of Infected Holstein Cattle

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Identification of vaccine candidate peptides in the NcSRS2 surface protein of Neospora caninum by using CD4+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes and gamma interferon-secreting T lymphocytes of infected holstein cattle.

Previously, our laboratory showed that Holstein cattle experimentally infected with Neospora caninum develop parasite-specific CD4+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) that lyse infected, autologous target cells through a perforin-granzyme pathway. To identify specific parasite antigens inducing bovine CTL and helper T-lymphocyte responses for vaccine development against bovine neosporosis, the tachy...

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Neospora caninum-infected cattle develop parasite-specific CD4+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes.

Cattle infected with Neospora caninum readily experience transplacental parasite transmission, presumably after maternal parasitemia, leading to abortion or birth of congenitally infected calves. Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) are important mediators of protective immunity against Toxoplasma gondii, an intracellular apicomplexan protozoan closely related to N. caninum. In this study, N. caninum-...

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CTLs play a critical role in �ghting chronic virus infection and cancers. Despite the tremendous efforts spent so far, generating potent and highly effective CTLs remain a major roadblock for disease control (prevention and therapies). Activation of CTLs requires different stimuli and is in�uenced by different disease conditions. In this special issue, several papers investigated functions of c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522

DOI: 10.1128/iai.73.3.1321-1329.2005