i<sub>N</sub>RACM: incorporating <sup>15</sup>N into the Regional Atmospheric Chemistry Mechanism (RACM) for assessing the role photochemistry plays in controlling the isotopic composition of NO<sub><i>x</i></sub>, NO<sub><i>y</i></sub>, and atmospheric nitrate

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract. Nitrogen oxides, classified as NOx (nitric oxide (NO) + nitrogen dioxide (NO2)) and NOy (NOx+ NO3, N2O5 HNO3, HNO4+ HONO Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) organic nitrates any oxidized N compound), are important trace gases in the troposphere, which play an role formation of ozone, particulate matter (PM), secondary aerosols (SOA). There remain many uncertainties origin fate atmospheric compounds including understanding cycling, emission budgets, unresolved issues within heterogeneous uptake coefficients N2O5, urban forests, to name a few. A potential tool resolve some these using natural abundance isotopes compounds. Here we have developed photochemical mechanism used simulate tropospheric photochemistry include 15N reactions means δ15N values The 16 96 involving Regional Atmospheric Chemistry Mechanism (RACM) were replicated new called iNRACM. 192 iNRACM tested see if isotope effects relevant with respect significantly changing (±1 ‰) NOx, HONO, and/or HNO3. fractionation factors (α) for assigned based on recent experimental or calculated values. Each reaction was individually concert order assess controlling reactions. their diurnal importance discussed. comparison between predictions observed NO3- from Tucson, Arizona, suggests model, incorporated into it, accurately capturing occurring during NOy. implication is that measurements may be way tracing situ chemistry assessing budgets.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

the analysis of the role of the speech acts theory in translating and dubbing hollywood films

از محوری ترین اثراتی که یک فیلم سینمایی ایجاد می کند دیالوگ هایی است که هنرپیش گان فیلم میگویند. به زعم یک فیلم ساز, یک شیوه متأثر نمودن مخاطب از اثر منظوره نیروی گفتارهای گوینده, مثل نیروی عاطفی, ترس آور, غم انگیز, هیجان انگیز و غیره, است. این مطالعه به بررسی این مسأله مبادرت کرده است که آیا نیروی فراگفتاری هنرپیش گان به مثابه ی اعمال گفتاری در پنج فیلم هالیوودی در نسخه های دوبله شده باز تولید...

15 صفحه اول

formation and evolution of regional organizations: the case study of the economic cooperation organization (eco)

abstract because of the many geopolitical, geo economical and geo strategically potentials and communicational capabilities of eco region, members can expand the convergence and the integration in base of this organization that have important impact on members development and expanding peace in international and regional level. based on quality analyzing of library findings and experts interv...

15 صفحه اول

the search for the self in becketts theatre: waiting for godot and endgame

this thesis is based upon the works of samuel beckett. one of the greatest writers of contemporary literature. here, i have tried to focus on one of the main themes in becketts works: the search for the real "me" or the real self, which is not only a problem to be solved for beckett man but also for each of us. i have tried to show becketts techniques in approaching this unattainable goal, base...

15 صفحه اول

The role of photochemistry in Titan s atmospheric chemistry

Experimental studies were performed to simulate the action of long wavelength solar UV light on Titan s atmosphere. The experiments were carried out in a photochemical flow reactor using a mixture of gases representative of Titan s atmosphere at 70 north latitude (Titan s north pole) in the winter. The solid analog of Titan s haze formed has optical properties comparable to that determined for ...

متن کامل

the role of russia in transmission of energy from central asia and caucuses to european union

پس ازفروپاشی شوروی،رشد منابع نفت و گاز، آسیای میانه و قفقاز را در یک بازی ژئوپلتیکی انرژی قرار داده است. با در نظر گرفتن این منابع هیدروکربنی، این منطقه به یک میدانجنگ و رقابت تجاری برای بازی های ژئوپلتیکی قدرت های بزرگ جهانی تبدیل شده است. روسیه منطقه را به عنوان حیات خلوت خود تلقی نموده و علاقمند به حفظ حضورش می باشد تا همانند گذشته گاز طبیعی را به وسیله خط لوله مرکزی دریافت و به عنوان یک واس...

15 صفحه اول

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geoscientific Model Development

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1991-9603', '1991-959X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-14-5001-2021