Human Herpesvirus 8: Seroprevalence and Correlates in Prostitutes in Mombasa, Kenya

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Human herpesvirus 8: seroprevalence and correlates in prostitutes in Mombasa, Kenya.

Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) infection is very prevalent in sub-Saharan Africa, but the role of sexual transmission has not been well characterized. HHV-8 seroprevalence and correlates were evaluated in a cohort of female prostitutes in Mombasa, Kenya. Between February 1993 and January 2000, stored plasma samples taken from 736 women were tested, by whole-virus ELISA assay, for the presence of H...

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Human Herpesvirus 8 Seroprevalence, China

To summarize the seroprevalence of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) in mainland China, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis based on available literature. Data show that differences in HHV-8 prevalence vary considerably among different ethnic groups and geographic regions. Blood-borne transmission could be a potential route for HHV-8 infection in China.

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Seroprevalence of human herpesvirus 8 infection in Northern Thailand.

BACKGROUND Human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) is associated with Kaposi sarcoma (KS) in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and KS, classical KS, or endemic KS. Because human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections and HIV/AIDS are common in Thailand but KS is very rare (only 0.2% of reported patients with AIDS in Thailand had KS), we determined the HHV-8 seroprevalence among popul...

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CONCISE COMMUNICATION Correlates of human herpesvirus 8 seropositivity among heterosexual men in Kenya

Results: HHV-8 seroprevalence was 43%. In multivariate logistic regression analysis, HHV-8 infection was independently associated with older age [for men aged 30–39 years: odds ratio (OR), 1.5; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.1–2.0; for men aged > 40 years: OR, 1.7; 95% CI, 1.1–2.7, compared with men aged , 30 years], Christian religion (OR, 1.6; 95% CI, 1.2–2.1), being uncircumcised (OR, 1.5; ...

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Correlates of human herpesvirus 8 seropositivity among heterosexual men in Kenya.

BACKGROUND Several studies have suggested that sexual transmission of human herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8) occurs among homosexual men in developed countries. However, few studies have examined heterosexual HHV-8 transmission, especially among African populations in which HHV-8 is endemic. OBJECTIVES To determine the seroprevalence and correlates of HHV-8 infection among heterosexual African men. DE...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Infectious Diseases

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0022-1899,1537-6613

DOI: 10.1086/367703