منابع مشابه
Host Defense against Bacterial Endotoxemia: Mechanism in Normal Animals
The present study defines the early response of normal rabbits to the intravenous injection of a single, sublethal dose of endotoxin. Within the first few hours following endotoxin there occurs in the circulating plasma of recipients a decrease in ionized calcium, a threefold increase in the heat-stable, organo-phosphate-resistant esterase level, and a striking increase in the endotoxin-detoxif...
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Live attenuated vaccine (LAV), mimicking natural infection, provides an excellent protection against microbial infection. The development of LAV, however, still remains highly empirical and the rational design of clinically useful LAV is scarcely available. Apoptosis and caspase activation are general host antiviral responses in virus-infected cells. Utilizing these tightly regulated host defen...
متن کاملAntifungal Host Defense Peptides
Fungi infect billions of people every year, yet their contribution to the global burden of disease is largely unrecognized and the repertoire of antifungal agents is rather limited. Thus, treatment of life-threatening invasive fungal infections is still based on drugs discovered several decades ago. In addition, recent data on resistance emergence of fungi emphasize the urgent need for novel an...
متن کاملPulmonary host defense mechanisms.
T he major function of the respiratory system is to procure oxygen from the external environment and to eliminate carbon dioxide from the body at rates required by tissue metabolism. Unfortunately, ambient inspired air contains not only oxygen which is vital to survival, but also noxious gases and a multitude of particulates, including viable microorganisms, which the lungs must exclude to main...
متن کاملSoluble Host-Defense Lectins
1Department of Applied Biochemistry, Tokai University, Hiratsuka 259-1292, Japan 2Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service, National Science Laboratory, Edinburgh EH177QT, UK 3National Research Laboratory of Defense Proteins, Global Research Laboratory of Insect Symbiosis, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 609735, Republic of Korea 4Department of Microbiology and Immunolo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ensho
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0389-4290,1884-4006
DOI: 10.2492/jsir1981.4.2_93