Hospital-diagnosed infections with Escherichia coli clonal group ST131 are mostly acquired in the community

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Escherichia coli ST131: variations on a theme of clonal expansion.

The worldwide emergence and spread of the antimicrobialresistant Escherichia coli clonal group ST131 represents a pandemic.1 Since ST131 was first identified in 2008 it has disseminated rapidly and has contributed, in large part, to the rising prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant E. coli throughout the world.2,3 The ST131 clonal group is associated with serotype O25b:H4, contains numerous viru...

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Uropathogenic Escherichia coli ST131 in urinary tract infections in children

PURPOSE Escherichia coli sequence type (ST) 131, a multidrug-resistant clone causing extraintestinal infections, has rapidly become prevalent worldwide. However, the epidemiological and clinical features of pediatric infections are poorly understood. We aimed to explore the characteristics of ST131 Escherichia coli isolated from Korean children with urinary tract infections. METHODS We examin...

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Molecular Detection of Aminoglycoside Acetyltransferases Genes in Escherichia coli Isolated from Community-Acquired Urinary Tract Infections of Patients Referred to Amiralmomenin Hospital, Zabol, 2019-2021

Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most prevalent infections in patients referred to hospitals. Escherichia coli (E. coli) is the leading cause of UTI. Emerging and spreading infection by aminoglycoside resistant isolates is a healthcare concern worldwide. The present study aimed to investigate the antibiotic resistance patterns and prevalence of aminoglycoside acetyltransf...

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Prominence of an O75 clonal group (clonal complex 14) among non-ST131 fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli causing extraintestinal infections in humans and dogs in Australia.

Fluoroquinolone (FQ)-resistant extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (FQ(r) ExPEC) strains from phylogenetic group B2 are undergoing epidemic spread. Isolates belonging to phylogenetic group B2 are generally more virulent than other E. coli isolates; therefore, resistance to FQs among group B2 isolates is concerning. Although clonal expansion of sequence type 131 (ST131) is a major factor...

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Temporal changes in the prevalence of community-acquired antimicrobial-resistant urinary tract infection affected by Escherichia coli clonal group composition.

BACKGROUND The changing prevalence of drug-resistant community-acquired urinary tract infection (UTI) is often attributed to local antimicrobial drug use or prescribing practices. However, recent molecular epidemiologic studies of community-acquired UTI suggest that other factors may play a greater role. METHODS We conducted a multiyear, cross-sectional study to characterize temporal changes ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2045-2322

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-85116-6