منابع مشابه
Radiation effects in crystalline ceramics for the immobilization of high-level nuclear waste and plutonium
This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of the state-of-knowledge of radiation effects in crystalline ceramics that may be used for the immobilization of high-level nuclear waste and plutonium. The current understanding of radiation damage processes, defect generation, microstructure development, theoretical methods, and experimental methods are reviewed. Fundamental scientific and tech...
متن کاملNuclear waste forms for actinides.
The disposition of actinides, most recently 239Pu from dismantled nuclear weapons, requires effective containment of waste generated by the nuclear fuel cycle. Because actinides (e.g., 239Pu and 237Np) are long-lived, they have a major impact on risk assessments of geologic repositories. Thus, demonstrable, long-term chemical and mechanical durability are essential properties of waste forms for...
متن کاملEvaluation of Deep Drillholes for High Level Nuclear Waste Disposal
WENG-SHENG KUO B.S. Mechanical Engineering, Chung-Cheng Institute of Technology, Taiwan, R.O.C (1981) M.S. Nuclear Engineering, National Tsing-Hwa University, Taiwan, R.O.C. (1986) SUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF NUCLEAR ENGINEERING IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREES OF NUCLEAR ENGINEER and MASTER OF SCIENCE IN NUCLEAR ENGINEERING at the MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOL...
متن کاملThermal and Radiolytic Gas Generation in Hanford High-level Waste
Mixed radioactive and chemical wastes stored in tanks across the DOE complex generate hydrogen, ammonia, nitrous oxide, and nitrogen by a complex series of radiolytic and thermolytic reactions. Flammable conditions may result when these gases accumulate in the dome space of the waste tanks. A phenomenological model was developed that successfully predicts gas generation rates for many of Hanfor...
متن کاملLocal acceptance of a high-level nuclear waste repository.
The siting of nuclear waste facilities has been very difficult in all countries. Recent experience in Sweden indicates, however, that it may be possible, under certain circumstances, to gain local support for the siting of a high-level nuclear waste (HLNW) repository. The article reports on a study of attitudes and risk perceptions of people living in four municipalities in Sweden where HLNW si...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear and Chemical Waste Management
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0191-815X
DOI: 10.1016/0191-815x(84)90045-7