High frequency jet ventilation versus high frequency oscillatory ventilation for pulmonary dysfunction in preterm infants

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Elective High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation versus Conventional Ventilation for Acute Pulmonary Dysfunction in Preterm Infants

CV and usually in the first 12 h of life. Data Collection and Analysis: The methodological quality of each trial was independently reviewed by the various authors. The standard effect measures are relative risk (RR) and risk difference (RD). From 1/RD the number needed to treat to produce one outcome were calculated. For all measures of effect, 95% confidence intervals were used. In subgroup an...

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Elective High-Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation Versus Conventional Ventilation for Acute Pulmonary Dysfunction in Preterm Infants

BACKGROUND Respiratory failure due to lung immaturity is a major cause of mortality in preterm infants. Although the use of intermittent positive pressure ventilation (IPPV) in neonates with respiratory failure saves lives, its use is associated with lung injury and chronic lung disease. A newer form of ventilation called high frequency oscillatory ventilation has been shown in experimental stu...

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Elective high-frequency oscillatory ventilation versus conventional ventilation in preterm infants with pulmonary dysfunction: systematic review and meta-analyses.

OBJECTIVES To systematically review the evidence to determine whether the routine use of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation (HFOV) as compared with conventional ventilation (CV) is beneficial or harmful in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation for pulmonary failure principally due to respiratory distress syndrome. METHODS All randomized controlled trials of elective HFOV versus...

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Use of high-frequency jet ventilation in neonates with hypoxemia refractory to high-frequency oscillatory ventilation.

OBJECTIVE To describe the response to high-frequency jet ventilation in infants with hypoxemic respiratory failure unresponsive to high-frequency oscillatory ventilation. METHODS This was a retrospective analysis of chart records on demographics, ventilator settings, blood gas analysis and calculated oxygenation index prior to and during the first 7 days of high-frequency jet ventilation in t...

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High - frequency Jet Ventilation

High-frequency jet ventilation (HFJV) describes a technique of mechanical respiratory support based on the delivery of gases under conditions of constant flow and low pressure. Among the benefits ascribed to HFJV are lessened interference with hemodynamic function and reduced danger of barofrauma. The theoretical and technical aspects of HFJV are discussed and the clinical experience with 39 pa...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd010548.pub2