High Affinity Ligand Binding by Integrins Does Not Involve Head Separation

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چکیده

منابع مشابه

High affinity ligand binding by integrins does not involve head separation.

Conformational change in the integrin extracellular domain is required for high affinity ligand binding and is also involved in post-ligand binding cellular signaling. Although there is evidence to the contrary, electron microscopic studies showing that ligand binding triggers alpha- and beta-subunit dissociation in the integrin headpiece have gained popularity and support the hypothesis that h...

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Ligand binding to integrins.

The “integrin” terminology was applied in a 1987 review article (1) to describe a family of structurally, immunochemically, and functionally related cell-surface heterodimeric receptors, which integrated the extracellular matrix with the intracellular cytoskeleton to mediate cell migration and adhesion. The three original b subunits (b1, b2, and b3) identified have now expanded to eight, and th...

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Similarities in size between hemin-binding protein 1 (HmBP1) and transferrin-binding protein 1 (TBP1) of Neisseria meningitidis suggest that these proteins are functionally homologous. However, a meningococcal mutant lacking the transferrin-binding proteins retained the capacity to acquire iron from heme and hemoglobin. In immunoblots, hyperimmune polyclonal antiserum against TBP1 did not react...

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High affinity ligand binding is not essential for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor activation.

The high affinity receptor of the cytokine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a heterodimer composed of two members of the cytokine receptor superfamily. GM-CSF binds to the alpha-subunit (GM-R alpha) with low affinity and to the receptor alpha beta complex (GM-R alpha beta) with high affinity. The GM-CSF.GM-R alpha beta complex is responsible for biological activity. ...

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Regulation of protein-ligand binding affinity by hydrogen bond pairing

Hydrogen (H)-bonds potentiate diverse cellular functions by facilitating molecular interactions. The mechanism and the extent to which H-bonds regulate molecular interactions are a largely unresolved problem in biology because the H-bonding process continuously competes with bulk water. This interference may significantly alter our understanding of molecular function, for example, in the elucid...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2003

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m301516200