Hercules X-1: the positive cyclotron line energy/luminosity correlation

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Long-term change in the cyclotron line energy in Hercules X-1

Aims. We investigate the long-term evolution of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature (CRSF) in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 and present evidence of a true long-term decrease in the centroid energy Ecyc of the cyclotron line in the pulse phase averaged spectra from 1996 to 2012. Methods. Our results are based on repeated observations of Her X-1 by those X-ray observatori...

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Continued decay in the cyclotron line energy in Hercules X-1

The centroid energy Ecyc of the cyclotron line in the spectrum of the binary X-ray pulsar Her X-1 has been found to decrease with time on a time scale of a few tens of years – surprisingly short in astrophysical terms. This was found for the pulse phase-averaged line centroid energy using observational data from various X-ray satellites over the time period 1996 to 2012, establishing a reductio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Astronomy & Astrophysics

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0004-6361,1432-0746

DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201116863