HER-2 therapy. HER-2/neu diagnostics in breast cancer

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HER-2/neu diagnostics in breast cancer

HER-2/neu status of the primary breast cancer (PBC) is determined by immunohistochemistry and fluorescent in situ hybridization. Because of a variety of technical factors, however, the PBC may not accurately reflect the metastatic tumor in terms of HER-2/neu status. Recently published guidelines recommend that tumors be defined as HER-2/neu positive if 30% or more of the cells are 3+. Circulati...

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HER-2 Signaling in Human Breast Cancer

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HER-2-positive metastatic breast cancer: optimizing trastuzumab-based therapy.

Trastuzumab with a taxane as first-line therapy is now the standard of care for patients with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2)-positive metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The search for additional and more effective trastuzumab-based therapies continues. Novel combinations of trastuzumab with chemotherapeutic agents, including vinorelbine, gemcitabine, and capecitabine, and hormona...

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HER-3 expression in HER-2-amplified breast carcinoma

AIM OF THE STUDY To determine whether the expression of HER-3 influences the survival of HER-2 positive patients with breast cancer (BC). MATERIAL AND METHODS In the present work, the expression of HER-3 in a group of 35 HER-2 positive patients with BC was studied by performing immunohistochemistry (IHC) in formalin-fixed paraffin embedded tissues. RESULTS Higher HER-3 status if estimated b...

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HER-2 gene amplification in human breast cancer without concurrent HER-2 over-expression

BACKGROUND Testing for human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER-2) in breast cancer is performed by either immunohistochemistry (IHC) or in situ hybridization (ISH). The growth factor receptor-bound protein-7 (GRB7) gene is in close proximity to HER-2 on chromosome 17q11-12 and codes a signal transduction molecule shown to be an independent adverse marker in breast cancer. METHODS HER-2 ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Breast Cancer Research

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1465-542X

DOI: 10.1186/bcr1664