Heart rate responses provide an objective evaluation of human disturbance stimuli in breeding birds

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Heart rate responses provide an objective evaluation of human disturbance stimuli in breeding birds

Intuition is a poor guide for evaluating the effects of human disturbance on wildlife. Using the endangered Yellow-eyed penguin, Megadyptes antipodes, as an example, we show that heart rate responses provide an objective tool to evaluate human disturbance stimuli and encourage the wider use of this simple and low-impact approach. Yellow-eyed penguins are a flagship species for New Zealand's wil...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Conservation Physiology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2051-1434

DOI: 10.1093/conphys/cot013