Germination of spores of Bacillus subtilis with dodecylamine

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Role of SpoVA proteins in release of dipicolinic acid during germination of Bacillus subtilis spores triggered by dodecylamine or lysozyme.

The release of dipicolinic acid (DPA) during the germination of Bacillus subtilis spores by the cationic surfactant dodecylamine exhibited a pH optimum of approximately 9 and a temperature optimum of 60 degrees C. DPA release during dodecylamine germination of B. subtilis spores with fourfold-elevated levels of the SpoVA proteins that have been suggested to be involved in the release of DPA dur...

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Role of GerD in germination of Bacillus subtilis spores.

Spores of a Bacillus subtilis strain with a gerD deletion mutation (Delta gerD) responded much slower than wild-type spores to nutrient germinants, although they did ultimately germinate, outgrow, and form colonies. Spores lacking GerD and nutrient germinant receptors also germinated slowly with nutrients, as did Delta gerD spores in which nutrient receptors were overexpressed. The germination ...

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Ultrastructural analysis during germination and outgrowth of Bacillus subtilis spores.

Electron microscopy of thin sections of dormant and germinating spores of Bacillus subtilis 168 revealed a progressive change in the structure of the cortex, outer spore coat, and inner spore coat. The initial changes were observed in the cortex region, which showed a loose fibrous network within 10 min of germination, and in the outer spore coat, which began to be sloughed off. The permeabilit...

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Chromosomes in Bacillus subtilis spores and their segregation during germination.

Spores of a thymine-requiring mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168 leucine(-), indole(-), thymine(-)) were uniformly labeled with (3)H-thymidine. These were seeded on thinlayer agar plates where they germinated into long-chained microcolonies. Autoradiograms were used to measure the distribution of labeled deoxyribonucleic acid in the chains of cells, which ranged in length from 2 to 32 cells. Four ...

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Effects of sporulation conditions on the germination and germination protein levels of Bacillus subtilis spores.

Bacillus subtilis spores prepared in rich medium germinated faster with nutrient germinants than poor-medium spores as populations in liquid and multiple individual spores on a microscope slide. Poor-medium spores had longer average lag times between mixing of spores with nutrient germinants and initiation of Ca-dipicolinic acid (CaDPA) release. Rich-medium spores made at 37°C germinated slight...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied Microbiology

سال: 2003

ISSN: 1364-5072,1365-2672

DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.02015.x