Generalized thermodynamics and kinetic equations: Boltzmann, Landau, Kramers and Smoluchowski
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Generalized thermodynamics and kinetic equations: Boltzmann, Landau, Kramers and Smoluchowski
We propose a formal extension of thermodynamics and kinetic theories to a larger class of entropy functionals. Kinetic equations associated to Boltzmann, Fermi, Bose and Tsallis entropies are recovered as a special case. This formalism first provides a unifying description of classical and quantum kinetic theories. On the other hand, a generalized thermodynamical framework is justified to descr...
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We introduce a new class of nonlocal kinetic equations and nonlocal FokkerPlanck equations associated with an effective generalized thermodynamical formalism. These equations have a rich physical and mathematical structure that can describe phase transitions and blow-up phenomena. On general grounds, our formalism can have applications in different domains of physics, astrophysics, hydrodynamic...
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We offer fairly simple and direct proofs of the asymptotics for the scaled Kramers-Smoluchowski equation in both one and higher dimensions. For the latter, we invoke the sharp asymptotic capacity asymptotics of Bovier–Eckhoff–Gayrard–Klein [B-E-G-K].
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We continue our study of the statistical properties of particles in equilibrium obeying Smoluchowski dynamics. We show that the system is governed by a kinetic equation of the memory function form and that the memory function is given by one of the self-energies available via perturbation theory as introduced in previous work. We determine the memory function explicitly to second order in an ex...
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A quantum linear Boltzmann equation, constructed in terms of the operator-valued dynamic structure factor of the macroscopic system the test particle is interacting with, is proposed. Due to this operator structure it is a non-Abelian linear Boltzmann equation and when expressed through the Wigner function it allows for a direct comparison with the classical one. Considering a Brownian particle...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0378-4371
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2003.09.061