Fungal infections in solid organ transplantation

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Fungal infections in solid-organ transplantation.

Fungal infections following solid-organ transplantation remain a major cause of morbidity and death. Their incidence ranges from 5% among recipients of kidney transplants to as high as 40% among recipients of liver transplants. Species of Candida and Aspergillus account for more than 80% of fungal episodes. Moreover, more than 80% of fungal infections occur within the first 2 months after trans...

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Endemic fungal infections in solid organ transplantation.

Abbreviations: AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome; ARDS, adult respiratory distress syndrome; BAL, bronchoalveolar lavage; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; CMV, cytomegalovirus; CNS, central nervous system; CT, computed tomography; DNA, deoxyribonucleic acid; EIA, enzyme immunoassay; GMS, Grocott methenamine-silver; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; HPLC, high performance liquid chromatography...

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Other viral infections in solid organ transplantation.

Viral infections are a major cause of morbidity and even mortality in solid organ transplant recipients. This article reviews key aspects of infections in solid organ transplant recipients from respiratory viruses, such as influenza, polyomavirus, erythrovirus B19 and measles.

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Introduction: Infections in solid organ transplantation.

The use of solid organ transplantation (SOT) has been established as accepted therapy for end-stage disease of the kidneys, liver, heart and lungs for nearly 30 years. Intestinal and pancreas transplantation are also generally available but are provided on a more limited basis. While surgical procedures are well established, the field of transplantation continues to explore and experience innov...

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Epidemiology of infections after solid-organ transplantation.

Infections are a major determinant of the outcome of solid-organ transplantation. Their incidence varies because of a number of factors. The type of organ transplanted, the degree of immunosuppression, the need for additional antirejection therapy, and the occurrence of technical or surgical complications all affect the incidence of infection after transplantation. There are 3 general time fram...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medical Mycology

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1369-3786,1460-2709

DOI: 10.1080/13693780701200372