Functional localization of P2 purinoceptor subtypes in cultured renal epithelial cells, LLC-PK1.
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Gentamicin Induced Apoptosis of Renal Tubular Epithelial (LLC-PK1) Cells
Nephrotoxicity is a major limiting factor in the use of aminoglycoside antibiotics, the mechanisms for which are still speculative. To clarify the mechanisms of renal tubular cell death induced by aminoglycosides, we examined the renal proximal tubule-like cell line, LLC-PK1, after inducing apoptosis through a chronic treatment with gentamicin (GM). Changes in the expression of the Fas were als...
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L-Histidine and imidazole (the histidine side chain) significantly increase cAMP accumulation in intact LLC-PK1 cells. This effect is completely inhibited by isobutylmethylxanthine (IBMX). Histidine and imidazole stimulate cAMP phosphodiesterase activity in soluble and membrane fractions of LLC-PK1 cells suggesting that the IBMX-sensitive effect of these agents to stimulate cAMP formation is no...
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Two distinct transporters for nucleobases have been characterized in LLC-PK1 cells. The first system accumulates hypoxanthine against a concentration gradient in the presence of sodium. The sodium-dependent uptake of hypoxanthine was saturable at 22 degrees C with a Km value of 0.79 +/- 0.43 microM, a Vmax of 15 +/- 4 pmol/mg protein/60 s, and a Na+:hypoxanthine coupling stoichiometry of 1.27 +...
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Nephrotoxicity is one of the important adverse effects induced by cisplatin (CDDP), a potent anticancer drug. CDDP causes a disorder of renal proximal tubules. So, we evaluated mechanisms of renal tubular injury induced by CDDP using established epithelial cell line, LLC-PK1, which is characteristic of renal proximal tubular epithelium. LLC-PK1 cells were incubated in culture media except CDDP ...
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Effects of extracellular ATP on intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) were examined in rat single nephron segments using the fura 2-AM. ATP (10 μM) induced a significant transient increase in [Ca2+]iin the glomerulus, the early proximal convoluted tubule (S1), the cortical collecting tubule (CCT), and the outer medullary collecting tubule (OMCT). The magnitude of the response was t...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology
سال: 1994
ISSN: 0021-5198
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)50842-3