منابع مشابه
From bugs to beta cells
Certain microbes in the intestine secrete protein that stimulates the proliferation of beta cells in the pancreas during development.
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Introduction: Interferon (IFN) was first introduced by Isaacs and Linddeman in 1957. It referred to a factor that could cause inhibition in the growth of the live influenza virus. Interferons are intracellular proteins that are involved in many cellular processes such as growth, proliferation, differentiation, metabolism of the extracellular matrix, apoptosis, and regulating immune responses. T...
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Early research into microbiological pathogenesis attempted to determine which microbial properties make micro-organisms pathogenic. Over time, however, a growing number of research projects began to focus on the intimate relationships between microbes and their hosts and, more precisely, on the consequences of infection for the cell biology of the host. This approach has brought together two tr...
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The pancreas is composed of two main compartments consisting of endocrine and exocrine tissues. The majority of the organ is exocrine and responsible for the synthesis of digestive enzymes and for their transport via an intricate ductal system into the duodenum. The endocrine tissue represents less than 2% of the organ and is organized into functional units called islets of Langerhans, comprisi...
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Version and bug databases contain a wealth of information about software failures—how the failure occurred, who was affected, and how it was fixed. Such defect information can be automatically mined from software archives; and it frequently turns out that some modules are far more defect-prone than others. How do these differences come to be? We research how code properties like (a) code comple...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: eLife
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2050-084X
DOI: 10.7554/elife.23065