منابع مشابه
A protoscientific master metaphor for framing violence.
Every new field of investigation requires a guiding scheme or frame. Its purpose is to provide a heuristic for discovery and a structure for organizing information. Neither the World Health Organization's public health nor a biosocial model of violence are adequate for providing a protoscientific frame for conceptualizing violent acts. This essay suggests a master metaphor--Burke's Dramatism--t...
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In this paper, we propose a new framework of cooperative persuasive dialogue, where a dialogue system simultaneously attempts to achieve user satisfaction while persuading the user to take some action that achieves a pre-defined system goal. Within this framework, we describe a method for reinforcement learning of cooperative persuasive dialogue policies by defining a reward function that refle...
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Do metaphors shape people’s emotional states and mindsets for dealing with hardship? Natural language metaphors may act as frames that encourage people to reappraise an emotional situation, changing the way they respond to it. Recovery from cancer is one type of adversity that many people face, and it can be mediated by the mindset people adopt. We investigate whether two common metaphors for d...
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In this paper, we apply reinforcement learning for automatically learning cooperative persuasive dialogue system policies using framing, the use of emotionally charged statements common in persuasive dialogue between humans. In order to apply reinforcement learning, we describe a method to construct user simulators and reward functions specifically tailored to persuasive dialogue based on a cor...
متن کاملThe Role of Analogy and Metaphor in the Framing and Legitimization of Strategic Change
Strategic change initiatives disrupt established categories of stakeholder understanding and typically present a problem of justifying and legitimizing the change to stakeholders in order to gain their buy-in and support. While it has been suggested that the analogical or metaphorical framing of strategic changes is crucial in that it fosters understanding and creates legitimacy for the change,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The political impact of metaphors
سال: 2015
ISSN: 2210-4070,2210-4097
DOI: 10.1075/msw.5.2.01deb