FR-900520 and FR-900523, novel immunosuppressants isolated from a Streptomyces. II. Fermentation, isolation and physico-chemical and biological characteristics.

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FR-900520 and FR-900523, novel immunosuppressants isolated from a Streptomyces. II. Fermentation, isolation and physico-chemical and biological characteristics.

FR-900520 and FR-900523, novel neutral macrolide immunosuppressants, were isolated from the cultured broth of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. yakushimaensis No. 7238. Their molecular formulae were determined as C43H69NO12 and C42H67NO12, respectively. The compounds suppressed immune response in vitro. IC50 values of FR-900520 and FR-900523 for mouse mixed lymphocyte reaction were 0.55 nM and ...

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The Journal of Antibiotics Fr-900520 and Fr-900523, Novel Immunosuppressants Isolated from a Streptomyces I. Taxonomyof the Producing Strain

characterized by its gray aerial mycelium color, hygroscopic spore mass and spiral spore chains with warty or spiny spore surfaces. It is nonchromogenic. Strain No. 7238 shows characteristics most closely related to Streptomyces antimycoticus and S. hygroscopicus, although there are differences in physiological characteristics and carbohydrate utilization. In terms of morphological characterist...

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FK-506, a novel immunosuppressant isolated from a Streptomyces. I. Fermentation, isolation, and physico-chemical and biological characteristics.

FK-506, a novel immunosuppressant, has been isolated from the fermentation broth of Streptomyces tsukubaenis No. 9993 as colorless prism and the molecular formula was determined as C44H69NO12.H2O. The compound suppressed immune responses in vitro and in vivo with mice. This immunosuppressive effect was more potent than that of ciclosporin.

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Streptoverticillium fervens produced a new antibiotic, FR-900848, which has a high specific activity against filamentous fungi. Purified by solvent extraction and column chromatography, the compound appears as colorless crystals. Its structure is C32H43N3O6, which consists of 5'-amino-5'-deoxy-5,6-dihydrouridine with an unsaturated fatty acid having unprecedented four serial and one isolated cy...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Antibiotics

سال: 1988

ISSN: 0021-8820,1881-1469

DOI: 10.7164/antibiotics.41.1592