Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy

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Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy

child with physical defects, rheumatic fever, tuberculosis, diabetes, obesity, glandular disturbances, and speech disorders. There are chapters on problems of children who are adopted, are illegitimate, or who belong to minority groups. There are sections and paragraphs which are well written and accurate. However, the book as a whole, in the opinion of this reviewer, is not likely to increase ...

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Fluid and Electrolyte Therapy

An understanding of pediatric fluid therapy is one of the most important advances in pediatric medicine and a cornerstone of current inpatient practice for children with a wide range of acute and chronic conditions. Before beginning to calculate deficit fluid replacement and manage electrolyte disturbances, it is important to understand the pathophysiology behind water homeostasis and maintenan...

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Fluid and electrolyte therapy in children.

Learning Objectives: Upon completion of the clerkship, the student should, for a patient of any size with normal renal function, be able to: 1. Write maintenance fluid orders. 2. Estimate deficits of volume, sodium and potassium and write orders for IV therapy of uncomplicated isonatremic dehydration. 3. Estimate deficits of volume, sodium and potassium and write IV therapy orders for patients ...

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Oral Rehydration Therapy for Preoperative Fluid and Electrolyte Management

AIM Preoperative fluid and electrolyte management is usually performed by intravenous therapy. We investigated the safety and effectiveness of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) for preoperative fluid and electrolyte management of surgical patients. METHODS The study consisted of two studies, designed as a prospective observational study. In a pilot study, 20 surgical patients consumed 1000 mL of...

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Perioperative electrolyte and fluid balance

Total body water (TBW) is consistently 70% of the lean body weight across age and sex ranges but varies as a percentage of actual bodyweight between groups and individuals owing to varied deposition of adipose tissue, which contains less water than muscle. TBW is 75% of total body weight in neonates, 70% in infants and 45% in the elderly. The average adult male (70 kg) has 60% of total body wei...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Pediatrics

سال: 1997

ISSN: 0009-9228,1938-2707

DOI: 10.1177/000992289703600704