Financial Intermediation and Occupational Choice in Development
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Financial Contracts and Occupational Choice
Financial constraints and entrepreneurship are among the key factors affecting economic performance in developing countries. Emphasizing the link between the theory microfoundations and the data, the paper considers a heterogeneous agents model of occupational choice with moral hazard under three Þnancial contract regimes differing in their degree of market incompleteness: savings only, borrowi...
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The savings/investment process in capitalist economies is organized around financial intermediation, making them a central institution of economic growth. Financial intermediaries are firms that borrow from consumer/savers and lend to companies that need resources for investment. In contrast, in capital markets investors contract directly with firms, creating marketable securities. The prices o...
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The rise in world trade since 1970 has raised international mobility of labor services. We study the effect of such a globalization of the world’s labor markets. We find that when people can choose between wage work and managerial work, the output gains are U-shaped: A worldwide labor market raises output by more in the rich and the poor countries, and by less in the middle-income countries. Th...
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Financial constraints and differences in entrepreneurial ability are among the key factors affecting economic performance in developing countries. Emphasizing the link between the theory microfoundations and the data, the paper considers a heterogeneous agents model of occupational choice with moral hazard under three financial contract regimes differing in their degree of financial intermediat...
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We explain informed capital by showing that projects can be screened by comparing loan applicants. Because efficient comparing requires centralized monitoring, it represents a novel rationale for financial intermediation. Positive scale effects may make a single monopoly intermediary optimal. Comparing can also eliminate the problems of adverse selection and inefficient investments.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Review of Economic Dynamics
سال: 2001
ISSN: 1094-2025
DOI: 10.1006/redy.2000.0117