FIBROMYALGIA FROM THE GENDER PERSPECTIVE: TRIGGERING, CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND COPING
نویسندگان
چکیده
ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the gender-based differences regarding triggering, clinical presentation and coping of fibromyalgia. Method: an integrative literature review narrative type conducted in five stages, about how research studies discuss It was carried out November 2022 with fibromyalgia/fibromialgia gender/gênero descriptors LILACS, MEDLINE, BDENF IBECS databases via BVS PubMed. The included were those published last 10 years, available full free access, English, Portuguese Spanish. Results: a total 16 United States, Spain, Mexico, Portugal, Egypt, Israel, Italy Colombia analyzed. No found Brazil, only one them includes nurse as author. There is prevalence fibromyalgia females it agreed that belonging this gender can be risk factor for disease, due lower pain threshold greater sensitivity pressure temperature. Men women have different perceptions experiences, which generate underdiagnosis among former. are few male participants studies. Only survey addressed transgender population. Conclusion: there divergent conclusions, controversial data hypotheses explain diagnostic disparity between genders, low number diagnosed men impacts on broad field explored Brazil topic evident need people. Analyses correlate all genders may help reorganize management promote patients' well-being quality life.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Texto & Contexto Enfermagem
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['1980-265X', '0104-0707']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-265x-tce-2022-0299en