Fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation

Fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation.

A novel approach, the fermion-spin transformation to implement the charge-spin separation, is developed to study the low-dimensional t-J model. In this approach, the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the physical electron are separated, and the charge degree of freedom is represented by a spinless fermion while the spin degree of freedom is represented by a hard-core boson. The on-site loca...

Spin-Charge Separation in Polyacetylene

0 Spin - Charge Separation and the Spin Quantum Hall Effect

We use quantum field theory methods to study the network model for the spin quantum hall transition. When the couplings are fine tuned in a certain way, the spin and charge degrees of freedom, corresponding to the supercurrent algebras su(2)0 and osp(2|2)−2 respectively, completely decouple. This simpler theory is exactly solvable and some critical exponents are computed and shown to agree with...

Quasi - Spin - Charge Separation and the Spin Quantum Hall Effect

We use quantum field theory methods to study the network model for the spin quantum Hall transition. When the couplings are fine tuned in a certain way, the spin and charge degrees of freedom, corresponding to the supercurrent algebras su(2)0 and osp(2|2)−2 respectively, decouple in the renormalization group flow. The infrared fixed point of this simpler theory is the coset osp(4|4)1/su(2)0 whi...

Studying the process of transformation of the start-up to the academic spin off

At todaychr('39')s universities, we are witnessing the emergence of startup companies by the startup teams by student and academic teams; unfortunately, most startups face barriers to success. On the one hand, one of the new topics entering the fourth-generation universities and can be a good target for the future of the startups; the existence of academic spin-offs, centered around scholars...