Fear Modulates Visual Awareness Similarly for Facial and Bodily Expressions

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Fear Modulates Visual Awareness Similarly for Facial and Bodily Expressions

BACKGROUND Social interaction depends on a multitude of signals carrying information about the emotional state of others. But the relative importance of facial and bodily signals is still poorly understood. Past research has focused on the perception of facial expressions while perception of whole body signals has only been studied recently. In order to better understand the relative contributi...

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Many research reports have concluded that emotional information can be processed without observers being aware of it. The case for perception without awareness has almost always been made with the use of facial expressions. In view of the similarities between facial and bodily expressions for rapid perception and communication of emotional signals, we conjectured that perception of bodily expre...

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Emotional signals are perceived whether or not we are aware of it. The evidence so far mostly came from studies with facial expressions. Here, we investigated whether the pattern of non-conscious face expression perception is found for whole body expressions. Continuous flash suppression (CFS) was used to measure the time for neutral, fearful, and angry facial or bodily expressions to break fro...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1662-5161

DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2011.00132